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Old Testament Catechism
The Book of Exodus

"You think - a story, a poetic work, written in an old obsolete language, but behold - the deepest truth of your life."

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"Old Testament Catechism" is a weekly radio show of Svetigora Radio (www.svetigora.com), collected here as podcasts (in Serbian language).

These are extraordinary narratives and interpretations, informative and instructive, but then much more - often deeply inspiring. Interpretation of the stories and events is simple, direct and close to our life today, and it astonishingly reveals the extent to which the same things, situations, and even the same heart movements are happening to us today, just as they have been happening to people throughout history. Thus very quickly one can find a real, live closeness and affection to many of the ancient characters, that we might otherwise have known only as some names from books or history lessons.

Thus, the Old Testament, often hasty referred to as a difficult reading, having vague or difficult to accept messages, intensely reveals and revives here for us its freshness and closeness to the current times and indeed to our own life.

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"...First of all, these interpretations and these secrets tell us that the Holy Scriptures were not written in the service of the writer's personal poetic inspiration, or precise, scientific historical expression, nor in the service of something in the realm of modern postmodernist game between writer and reader. Instead, the Bible was written in the service and for the service of men to the Lord God.

Its meaning is not exhausted in a solitary imagination and enthusiasm of the reader, academic discussions, linguistic analyses, poetic and mystical ecstasy of self-proclaimed interpreters, sorcerers and fortune tellers. Its meaning in the Orthodox understanding of life and reality is determined by its physical position in the church, in the Orthodox temple. There, the Holy Scripture is located in the middle of the altar, the Holy Table, that is, in the center of Worship, of the Holy Liturgy, in the center of the miraculous assembly of God and believing people.

That is why, while it seems to us that we have read a report on the political unrest in Egypt, on the exodus of a people, on ancient obsolete customs, while it seems that we have read some unreal Jewish myth, that it is suddenly, through the words of the Church, revealed to us the most far-reaching questions of our personal life. So it is not, it turns out, that we just read a "fictional and scientifically rebuttable report" about the separation of the sea about 30 centuries old, but instead, we read about our baptism, escape of enslaved by paganism and passions, symbolized by Egypt, entering the great desert of this life full of hesitation and disappointments for the baptized soul, and the approach to the final victory and appeasement of the Kingdom of Heaven symbolized by the Promised Land.

Nor do we read "an instructive story of betrayal among brothers and the generosity of the rejected brother", but instead, what is revealed to us is the truth of the suffering Christ, written centuries before his incarnation, recorded before the ages.

That is the secret of Worship Services. The Holy Scriptures, as a Liturgical book, has that secret.

You think - a story, a poetic work, written in an old obsolete language, but behold - the deepest truth of your life.

And so at the Holy Liturgy, you see - bread and wine, while it is the Lord himself who invites you to approach him.

We humans with our reason and sensory powers cannot see the face of the Lord directly. That is why often, relying on such fragmented knowledge, we conclude that we are alone in the whole universe, that there is no God. Faith, says the Apostle Paul, is a confirmation of those things that are not visible to us humans. Faith is that force that directs us into the realms, extremely uncertain and inaccessible to our limited cognitive powers. Faith is our only means and sense before the unknown. By faith we see the invisible God.

By faith, the Jewish exodus from Egypt through the Red Sea becomes a hint of Christ's suffering and resurrection, a hint of our baptism and, accordingly directing of our life towards eternal life, the Promised Land. By faith, the way escaping Israel led by Moses becomes our way. The sufferings and hesitations of the Jews become our sufferings. An old and at first glance naive story becomes a signpost to our hearts. By faith, the Holy Orthodox Liturgy, from a performance for our eyes, a sum of unreasonable actions, outdated traditions and customs, becomes a vestibule, a prelude to the Kingdom of Heaven in which we gather "again and again", as the Liturgical prayer says.

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Manna in the Desert

sačuvaj
14.6 Mb 16:01 min.
...We may wonder how it is that they do not have calm in front of everything that happened, that they do not have eyes and ears to see and hear that something extraordinary is happening to them. How can they, in the midst of all these majestic events, think of their lowest needs. How is it not clear to them, at least after so many miracles, that they are in the company of the Greatest and Strongest, and that everything will be fine, only if they give Him their trust.
But the Jewish faith is wavering. That is the faith of most of us. Even if we were at some time undoubtedly convinced of God's presence, it typically doesn't indicate for us the existence of a greater and more important reality. It usually doesn't prompt our understanding that God's appearance, His coming to us, indicates to us and obliges us to think about and prepare for something more and different than the daily reality. On the contrary, we blindly believe only in the world constructed by our passions and our vanity. And if something above us, "some" God, sometimes appears to us, be it even in the greatest power and glory, we, oh so easily, take it as something with purpose to enhance and facilitate our life on earth, and not at all to inform us and divert our attention to life from where He is coming.
Thus - the miracle of God's separation of the Red Sea is wonderful, the cloud of fire that goes before us in the darkness is amazing, the death and flood of our enemies is mighty, but dear God, what is this now - there is no food in the desert. I want to go back to Egypt, at least there I could satisfy the hunger that is currently tormenting me.
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The distance from the Red Sea, that is, baptism, to the Promised Land, that is, the Kingdom of Heaven, that distance covered with desert and grumbling, is the life of us baptized, who reject and forget the Cross and the Church, us, so-called faithful, who do not believe even our brother, let alone God.